Monday, December 18, 2006

For the FX Traders - A Watch List of Currency-Announcement Pairs

It is not news that news moves financial markets. This blog will publish research on how, when, why, and which news moves what financial markets.

Today I thought all the forex traders who read this blog might be interested in which FX rates move the most to which announcements.

The top 20 effects for foreign exchange rates (ranked by the statistically significant news effects –measured by the absolute value of the t-statistic) are given below:

FX Rate

Announce-ment

EUR

NFP

CHF

NFP

CAD

NFP

JPY

ITB

GBP

NFP

JPY

NFP

AUD

NFP

CHF

ITB

EUR

ITB

CAD

GDP

GBP

ITB

AUD

ITB

CAD

ITB

JPY

HICP

EUR

HICP

JPY

RSX

CAD

IJC

CHF

RSX

CHF

IJC

JPY

GDP

The releases are as follows:

Announcements

Source

Frequency

Units

Release Time (Zone)

GDP (Advance Release)

BEA

Quarterly

% change qoq2

8:30am (ET)

Initial Jobless Claims (IJC)

ETA

Weekly

Thousands

8:30am (ET)

Non-farm Payrolls (NFP)

BLS

Monthly

Change in thousands

8:30am (ET)

Retail Sales Excluding Automobiles (RSX)

Census

Monthly

% change mom

8:30am (ET)

International Trade Balance (ITB)

BEA

Monthly

$ billion

8:30am (ET)

Harmonized Indices of Consumer Prices (HICP)

ES

Monthly

Index

11:00am (CET)

Manufacturing PMI (ISM)

ISM

Monthly

Change in the index

10:00am (ET)

1: Acronyms are as follows: BEA (U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis), BLS (U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics), Census (U.S. Census Bureau), ETA (U.S. Department of Labor Employment & Training Administration), ISM (Institute for Supply Management), PMI used to be an acronym for Purchasing Managers’ Index, ES (European Union Eurostat), CET (Central European Time), ET (Eastern Time)

2: Expressed at an annualized rate.

Here the news coefficients were standardized. I define standardized news (S) as the surprise divided the sample standard deviation of the news

Standardized news allows for comparisons of responses of different asset prices (here exchange rates) to different news.

A couple of comments on these results:

1. Non-farm payrolls (NFP) is a very important release for currencies.

2. The international trade balance (ITB) is also important.

3. The ISM Manufacturing PMI Index (ISM), which does not show up in this list, is still statistically significant for some currencies.

4. The combinations of: CHF/GDP; AUD/GDP; GBP/GDP; GBP/ISM; JPY/ISM; GBP/HICP; EUR/GDP are not statistically different from zero.

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